こんにちは。
超速読月刊英語ニュースの著者のToshiです。
このたび、1月から4月までの220本の記事から抜粋した55記事をまとめて、
ダイジェスト版で発行しました。
発行元は、AmazonKDPではなく、Booksという本屋さんです。数日後には、ibooks, 楽天kobo, 紀伊國屋などの書店にも並ぶと思います。
http://bccks.jp/bcck/135346/info
月刊誌の『超速読月刊英語ニュース』April Stageは現在好評発売中です。
http://goo.gl/dBhi1Q
今月創刊の『英文表現力を百人力にする方法』もお陰様で好評を得ております。
http://goo.gl/FEuJzM
さて、先日アメリカの法廷で、先のボストンマラソンテロ事件の実行犯に死刑判決が言い渡されました。
その記事を速読特化翻訳テクニックを駆使して全文でご紹介します。この記事は今月末発行の
6月号に収録される予定です。
法律用語も多くて、さすがに辞書なしとは行きませんでしたが((+_+))
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World Affairs 13. Boston Bomber Sentenced to Death ボストンマラソンの爆破犯人に死刑の有罪判決
May 15, 2015
Convicted Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has been sentenced to death over the April 2013 attack that killed three people and wounded 264 others.
Convicted Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev ボストンマラソン爆破犯人ジョハル・ツァルナエフ容疑者が has been sentenced to death 死刑の判決を言い渡された over the April 2013 attack 2013年の4月13日の that killed three people and wounded 264 others. 3人が死亡し、264人が負傷した
A Boston jury, consisting of seven men and five women, reached the decision Friday in the penalty phase of the trial after deliberating for more than 14 hours over three days.
A Boston jury, ボストン事件の陪審員団は consisting of seven men and five women, 7人の男性と5人の女性から構成されている reached the decision Friday 15日に結論に達した in the penalty phase of the trial 裁判の処罰審査で after deliberating for more than 14 hours over three days. 3日間で14時間以上の審議のあと
The jury determined that based on the "aggravating and mitigating circumstances," it unanimously decided that Tsarnaev should be sentenced to death.
The jury determined 陪審団は決定した that based on the "aggravating and mitigating circumstances," 加重すべき、あるいは軽減すべき環境に基づいて it unanimously decided 満場一致で決定した that Tsarnaev should be sentenced to death. ツァルナエフ容疑者は死刑を宣告されべきであると
The jury had to reach a unanimous decision for Tsarnaev to receive the death penalty. Otherwise, he would have spent the rest of his life in prison without parole.
The jury had to reach a unanimous decision for Tsarnaev 陪審員団はツァルナエフ容疑者に対して全員一致の結論にする必要があったto receive the death penalty. 死刑判決を受け入れるために Otherwise, さもなくば he would have spent the rest of his life in prison ツァルナエフ容疑者は残りの人生を刑務所で過ごすことになるからだ without parole. 仮釈放なしで
VOA's Fatima Tlisova reported from the courtroom that some of the jurors were crying as Tsarnaev sat with his head down.
VOA's Fatima Tlisova reported from the courtroom VOAのファティマ・テリソバ記者が法廷から伝えている that some of the jurors were crying 陪審員の中の数人が涙を流していたと as Tsarnaev sat with his head down. ツァルナエフ容疑者が頭をたれて着席したときに
In a statement following the verdict, U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch accused Tsarnaev of "coldly and callously" perpetrating a terrorist attack. She said no verdict can "heal the souls of those who lost loved ones, nor the minds and bodies of those who suffered life-changing injuries."
In a statement following the verdict, 評決に続く声明で U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch accused Tsarnaev アメリカのロレッタ・リンチ司法長官はツァルナエフ容疑者を非難した of "coldly and callously" perpetrating a terrorist attack. 冷酷で非情なテロ行為を犯したとして She said 彼女は話す no verdict can "heal the souls of those どんな評決も人々の傷を癒やすことはできない who lost loved ones, 愛する人を失ったnor the minds and bodies of those さらに人々の心と体を癒やすこともできないと who suffered life-changing injuries." 人生を変えてしまうような怪我に悩んでいる
But she said the death penalty is a "fitting punishment for this horrific crime" and hopes completion of the case brings closure to the victims and their families.
But she said しかし彼女は話す the death penalty 死刑判決は is a "fitting punishment for this horrific crime" この恐るべき犯罪には適切な刑罰であると and hopes completion of the case そしてこの事件の終了が brings closure to the victims and their families. 犠牲者とその家族に心の整理をもたらすように願っていると
U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz, who prosecuted the case, said at a news conference that the verdict was "fair and just." She said Tsarnaev believed in an ideology of hate and expressed that ideology by killing and maiming Americans, noting that he will "pay with his life."
U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz, アメリカの弁護士、カルメン・オーティス氏は who prosecuted the case, この事件を起訴した said at a news conference 記者会見で話した that the verdict was "fair and just." 評決は公正で正しいと She said 彼女は話すTsarnaev believed in an ideology of hate ツァルナエフ容疑者は憎悪のイデオロギーを信じて and expressed 表現したと that ideology by killing and maiming Americans,アメリカ人を殺害し、怪我をさせることでそのイデオロギーを noting that he will "pay with his life." そして、彼は自分自身の命をもって代償を払うべきだと言及している
Vincent Lisi, the FBI special agent in charge of the case, said the victims of the bombing gave the investigators motivation and inspiration every day.
Vincent Lisi, ビンセント・リージ氏は the FBI special agent in charge of the case, この事件を担当したFBIの特別捜査官である said the victims of the bombing 爆破事件の犠牲者が gave the investigators motivation and inspiration every day. 毎日の調査の動機と勇気を与えたと
Tsarnaev, 21, was found guilty last month of 30 terrorism and other charges. Of those charges, 17 were eligible for the death penalty.
Tsarnaev, 21, ツァルナエフ容疑者、21歳は was found guilty last month of 30 terrorism and other charges. 先月、30のテロ行為と他の罪で有罪になった Of those charges, 彼の罪の内 17 were eligible for the death penalty. 17の罪は死刑に値するものであった
Jurors' deliberations 陪審員の審議
Jurors were required to fill out a lengthy, complicated verdict form that asked them to make findings on 12 aggravating factors prosecutors said support a death sentence and 21 mitigating factors his lawyers said support a decision to instead sentence him to life in prison.
Jurors were required to fill out 陪審員団は記入するように要求された a lengthy, complicated verdict form 長い、複雑な評決フォームに that asked them to make findings 調査結果を作成することを要求した on 12 aggravating factors prosecutors said support a death sentence つまり、検察官が死刑判決を支持した12の加重的要因に関する調査結果と and 21 mitigating factors his lawyers said support a decision 弁護団が決定を支持する21の罪の軽減要因に関する調査結果の to instead sentence him to life in prison. 死刑の代わりに終身刑を言い渡すために
The jurors then had to weigh any mitigating factors they found against any aggravating factors to determine Tsarnaev's sentence.
The jurors then had to weigh any mitigating factors 陪審団はいかなる軽減の要因にも重きを置かなくてはならなかった they found 彼らが調査した against any aggravating factors to determine Tsarnaev's sentence. ツァルナエフ容疑者に死刑を宣告する加重的要因に対して
During the penalty phase of the judicial proceedings, prosecutors brushed off defense arguments that Tsarnaev was under the strong influence of his older, radicalized brother, Tamerlan, who was killed in a police shootout.
During the penalty phase of the judicial proceedings, 司法手続きの間の処罰審査の間 prosecutors brushed off defense arguments 検察官たちは被告側の弁論を拒絶した that Tsarnaev was under the strong influence ツァルナエフ容疑者が強い影響の下にあったという of his older, radicalized brother, 彼の過激思想の兄である Tamerlan, タメルラン容疑者の who was killed in a police shootout. 警察官に射殺された
They said even though he was only 19 at the time of the marathon bombing, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was old enough to know right from wrong, and he wanted to avenge U.S. wars in Iran and Afghanistan.
They said 陪審団は話す even though he was only 19 彼が19歳であったとしても at the time of the marathon bombing, マラソン爆破事件当時 Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was old enough ツァルナエフ容疑者は十分な年齢に達していたと to know right from wrong, 正しいか間違いを認識するために and he wanted to avenge U.S. warsまた彼はアメリカの戦争に復讐をしたがっていたと in Iran and Afghanistan. イランとアフガニスタンでの
The Boston Marathon bombing was one of the bloodiest terrorist attacks in the United States since September 11, 2001.
The Boston Marathon bombing ボストンマラソン爆破テロは was one of the bloodiest terrorist attacks 最も血に染まるテロ攻撃の1つである in the United States アメリカで since September 11, 2001. 2001年の同時多発テロ以来
Two pressure-cooker bombs packed with shrapnel exploded near the marathon finish line on April 15, 2013. The Tsarnaev brothers also killed a Massachusetts Institute of Technology police officer days later.
Two pressure-cooker bombs packed with shrapnel 爆弾の金属片がパックされていた2個の圧力鍋爆弾が exploded near the marathon finish line マラソンのゴール付近で爆発した on April 15, 2013. 2013年4月15日The Tsarnaev brothers also killed ツァルナエフ兄弟はさらに殺害した a Massachusetts Institute of Technology police officer マサチューセッツ工科大学の警官を days later. 数日後に
記事から覚える重要単語
●sentenced to death 死刑を宣告する
●jury 陪審団
●penalty phase 処罰審査
●deliberating 審議
●aggravating 罪を加重する
●mitigating 罪を軽減する
●unanimously 満場一致で、全員一致で
●without parole 仮釈放なしで
●heal the soul 傷を癒やす、魂を癒やす
●life-changing injury 人生を変えてしまうような傷
●death penalty 死刑
●killing and maiming 殺害したり、重傷を負わせたりする
●pay with life 命で償う
●motivation 動機
●inspiration 勇気
●eligible for ～にふさわしい、～に値する
●make finding 調査結果を作成する
●prosecutor 検察官
●judicial proceeding 司法手続き
●defense argument 被告側の弁論
●brush off 拒絶する
●avenge 復讐
●aggravating factor 罪の加重的要因
●mitigating factor 罪の軽減的要因
●shrapnel 爆弾の金属片
●pressure-cooker bomb 圧力鍋爆弾
●Massachusetts Institute of Technology マサチューセッツ工科大学
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